Bipolar disorder is a mental illness that causes patients to have abnormal moods and behaviors. Patients will have symptoms such as unusually happy moods or abnormally excited moods (mania), alternating with severe depression, causing difficulty in working, socializing, and living.
Bipolar patients will have symptoms of the disease divided into 2 periods, alternating between abnormally happy or aggressive moods and abnormally depressed moods. The symptoms of both moods are not dependent on any situation.
Characteristics of a good mood or aggressive mood
The patient will be in a good mood or more cheerful than usual แทงบอล UFABET ราคาดีที่สุด ไม่มีขั้นต่ำ, or may be more irritable than usual, along with a feeling of having a lot of energy and being able to do more activities each day, along with other symptoms, such as:
- Can’t sleep
- Lively and energetic
- Talk a lot
- Easily irritated
- High self-confidence
- Easily distracted, unable to concentrate
- Extravagant spending
- High sexual drive
In addition, some patients may be irritated and aggressive to the point of physically harming others or causing fights. In severe cases, there may also be symptoms of psychosis, such as believing that one has inhuman abilities, hearing voices or seeing images that one cannot hear or see, etc.
Characteristics of depressive episodes
Patients will have a sad mood, feel unhappy, bored, and lose interest in activities they used to enjoy, along with other symptoms, including:
- Sad, depressed
- Become more restless or sluggish
- I don’t want to meet anyone.
- I don’t want to do anything.
- Feeling tired or weak
- Slow thinking, no concentration
- Think negatively
- Suicidal thoughts
For both of these emotional ups and downs, there is no fixed pattern. It can last a day, a week, a month, or even a year.
However, bipolar patients who receive treatment must strictly follow the doctor’s treatment plan, take medication continuously, while those around them must understand and provide close care, avoiding factors that trigger symptoms to flare up because bipolar disorder can recur up to 80-90 percent, with triggers including traumatic events, life-changing events, stress, and drug use.